public class Solution
extends Object
123 - Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock III\.
Hard
You are given an array `prices` where `prices[i]` is the price of a given stock on the `ith` day.
Find the maximum profit you can achieve. You may complete **at most two transactions**.
**Note:** You may not engage in multiple transactions simultaneously (i.e., you must sell the stock before you buy again).
**Example 1:**
**Input:** prices = [3,3,5,0,0,3,1,4]
**Output:** 6
**Explanation:** Buy on day 4 (price = 0) and sell on day 6 (price = 3), profit = 3-0 = 3. Then buy on day 7 (price = 1) and sell on day 8 (price = 4), profit = 4-1 = 3.
**Example 2:**
**Input:** prices = [1,2,3,4,5]
**Output:** 4
**Explanation:** Buy on day 1 (price = 1) and sell on day 5 (price = 5), profit = 5-1 = 4. Note that you cannot buy on day 1, buy on day 2 and sell them later, as you are engaging multiple transactions at the same time. You must sell before buying again.
**Example 3:**
**Input:** prices = [7,6,4,3,1]
**Output:** 0
**Explanation:** In this case, no transaction is done, i.e. max profit = 0.
**Example 4:**
**Input:** prices = [1]
**Output:** 0
**Constraints:**
* 1 <= prices.length <= 105
* 0 <= prices[i] <= 105